7 Tips for Dealing with Insects While Paddling: Essential Strategies for a Peaceful Trip

September 15, 2024 8 min read

Embarking on a paddling adventure can be an exhilarating experience, offering the opportunity to explore serene waterways and reconnect with nature. Yet, dealing with insects can often pose a significant challenge and detract from the enjoyment of your journey.

Paddler peacefully gliding on calm water, surrounded by lush greenery. Insects hover around, but paddler remains unfazed, using gentle movements to ward them off

Learning how to effectively manage these pests can greatly enhance your paddling experience. By being prepared and employing practical strategies, you can focus more on the breathtaking scenery and less on swatting away bugs.

1) Use insect repellent sprays

Using insect repellent sprays is essential when paddling. Choose a product containing DEET, Picaridin, or oil of lemon eucalyptus. These ingredients are effective in repelling mosquitoes, ticks, and other insects.

Apply the repellent to all exposed skin surfaces. Pay special attention to ankles, wrists, and neck. These areas are often targeted by insects.

Reapply the spray according to the instructions on the label. Different products have varying durations of effectiveness. Keep track of the time to maintain protection.

Avoid spraying directly on your face. Instead, apply repellent to your hands and then rub on your face. This prevents spray from entering your eyes and mouth.

For added protection, consider treating your clothing and gear. Some repellents are designed specifically for fabrics. This can provide an extra barrier against insects.

2) Wear Bug-resistant Clothing

A person in bug-resistant clothing paddling on a calm river, surrounded by trees and bushes. Insects hover around, but the person remains undisturbed

Invest in bug-resistant clothing to keep insects at bay. These garments are specially treated with permethrin, a chemical that repels a variety of pests.

Look for long sleeves and pants. This not only provides physical barriers but also maximizes the protection from treated fabrics.

Opt for light-colored clothes. Dark colors tend to attract insects, while light shades are less appealing to them.

Ensure your clothing is breathable and designed for outdoor activities. Comfort is important, especially during active paddling sessions.

Don't forget accessories like hats and socks. Every inch of exposed skin is a potential target for insects.

3) Set up camp away from stagnant water

A campsite near flowing water, with bug repellent and mesh screens on tents. Canoe and paddles nearby

Stagnant water is a breeding ground for insects, especially mosquitoes. When choosing a campsite, look for areas with flowing water or dry sites to minimize insect activity.

Locate a spot that is at least 200 feet away from any standing water sources. This distance helps to reduce the chances of insects invading your campsite.

Check for signs of stagnant water, such as pools, puddles, and slow-moving streams. These areas often attract insects, so it's best to avoid them.

Prefer elevated ground or areas with good drainage. Elevated spots are less likely to have stagnant water, thus minimizing insect presence.

If you must camp near water, choose sites with clear, fast-moving streams or rivers. These environments are less conducive to insects breeding compared to stagnant water.

Setting up your tent and cooking area away from stagnant water will also make your camp more comfortable. Reduced insect activity means fewer bites and a more pleasant camping experience.

4) Utilize citronella candles

Citronella candles flicker on a calm evening by the water, repelling insects while paddling. The soft glow creates a peaceful ambiance in the outdoor setting

When paddling, bringing citronella candles can be a great way to manage insect populations. Citronella oil is known for its ability to repel mosquitoes and other pests.

Place the candles around your camping area if you take breaks or overnight stays. This can create a barrier that helps keep insects away from your immediate surroundings.

Opt for portable and easily packable candle options. Some citronella candles come in lightweight tins, making them perfect for outdoor activities.

Make sure to light the candles when the insects are most active. Twilight and early morning are prime times for mosquitoes.

Do be cautious of wind direction and open flames, ensuring safety while maximizing the effectiveness of the candles. Additionally, only use them in areas where it’s safe to have an open flame.

Consider using citronella candles in combination with other repellents for greater effectiveness. This strategy can help you enjoy a more comfortable paddling experience.

5) Apply Essential Oils for Natural Protection

Essential oils applied to a kayak paddle, surrounded by buzzing insects

Essential oils can offer a natural way to repel insects while paddling. Some oils like citronella, eucalyptus, and tea tree are known for their bug-repelling properties. These oils can be effective in keeping mosquitoes, flies, and other pests at bay.

To use essential oils, mix a few drops with a carrier oil like coconut or olive oil. Apply this mixture to exposed skin before heading out.

You can also add essential oils to a spray bottle filled with water. Spritz this natural bug spray on your clothing and gear for added protection.

Keep in mind that not all essential oils are safe for everyone. It's important to do a skin patch test to avoid allergic reactions. Always research the oils' compatibility with your skin type before use.

By incorporating essential oils into your paddling routine, you can enjoy a more pleasant outdoor experience free from pesky insects. Plus, this natural method avoids the chemicals found in traditional insect repellents.

6) Use Mesh Tents for Sleeping

Mesh tents provide excellent protection from insects when sleeping outdoors. They offer good ventilation, which helps keep the air fresh inside your sleeping area.

Set up your mesh tent in a flat, dry area to prevent water accumulation. The fine mesh netting prevents even the smallest insects from entering your sleeping space.

Ensure the tent is properly sealed. This helps maintain an insect-free environment. Any small opening can become an entry point for bugs.

Carrying a lightweight mesh tent is practical. It doesn’t add much weight to your gear and can be quickly set up or taken down.

Keep the zippers fully closed whenever you are inside the tent. This prevents insects from sneaking in while you sleep or rest.

A mesh tent also allows you to enjoy the view outside without compromising protection. The transparency of the mesh lets you see your surroundings clearly.

When packing, store your mesh tent in a dry bag. This prevents it from getting wet and ensures it remains in good condition for the next use.

7) Bring a Bug Zapper

A bug zapper hangs from a tree near a canoe. Insects buzz around as the sun sets over a calm river

One effective way to minimize insect disturbances while paddling is to bring a bug zapper. These devices attract and kill insects using ultraviolet light or an electrified grid. They can be battery-operated or solar-powered, making them convenient for outdoor adventures.

Portable bug zappers are designed to be lightweight and easy to carry. You can hang them on your kayak, canoe, or campsite. Some even come with a lantern function, serving dual purposes of light and insect control.

Using a bug zapper reduces the need for chemical insect repellents. This can be especially beneficial if you have sensitive skin or prefer a more natural approach. Additionally, it can help keep insects away from your food and gear.

Certain models also offer a quiet operation, ensuring they don’t disturb the peaceful surroundings. Take some time to research features and reviews before purchasing to find the best fit for your needs. Selecting a zapper with weather-resistant features is also a good idea.

Understanding Insect Behavior

Insects swarm around a calm river, landing on the water's surface and nearby plants. A paddler navigates through the insects, using gentle movements to avoid disturbing them

While paddling, insects might seem like an inevitable annoyance. Recognizing why they are attracted to paddlers and knowing the common types you may encounter can help you be better prepared.

Why Insects Are Attracted to Paddlers

Insects are drawn to water and moisture. Paddlers, splashing water and creating moist environments, become prime targets. Sweat and body heat also attract insects like mosquitoes and flies.

Body odor and carbon dioxide exhalation further increase the attraction. Wearing bright or dark clothing can also make you more noticeable to certain insects.

Water sources such as lakes and rivers are natural habitats for many insects, making encounters frequent. Understanding these reasons can help in planning preventive measures.

Common Types of Insects Encountered While Paddling

Mosquitoes are prevalent around water bodies, especially in the evening. They are attracted to body heat and carbon dioxide.

Black flies and gnats are also common. They often swarm around heads and can be quite persistent.

Bees and wasps might be drawn to sweet scents and bright colors. Staying calm and avoiding swatting can reduce the chance of stings.

Dragonflies and damselflies, although not harmful, are often found near water. They can be a welcome sight as they prey on other insects.

Being aware of these common insects can help you stay vigilant and take necessary precautions.

Preventive Measures

A kayak floats on calm water surrounded by lush greenery. Insects hover over the surface, while a paddle rests across the boat

Taking precautions such as selecting suitable clothing, utilizing natural insect repellents, and preparing your boat effectively can significantly reduce insect-related issues while paddling.

Choosing the Right Clothing

Proper clothing can act as a barrier against insects. Wear long-sleeve shirts and long pants made from lightweight, breathable fabrics like nylon or polyester. Light-colored clothing is preferred as it is less attractive to insects compared to dark colors.

Consider clothing infused with insect-repellent treatments such as permethrin. This chemical repels ticks, mosquitoes, and other insects and remains effective for several washes.

Opt for snug-fitting clothes around the wrists and ankles. You can also tuck your pants into your socks. Wide-brimmed hats with mesh netting can protect your face and neck from insect bites.

Using Natural Insect Repellents

Natural insect repellents can be an effective and eco-friendly way to deter pests. Essential oils such as citronella, eucalyptus, and lemon can keep insects at bay. Apply these oils directly to your skin or mix them with a carrier oil.

Choose natural repellents that contain oil of lemon eucalyptus (OLE), which is recommended by the CDC as an effective mosquito repellent. Reapply natural repellents every few hours for continued protection.

Consider using natural repellent sprays or lotions that are DEET-free. These are often made from a blend of essential oils and are safe for the environment and your skin.

Effective Boat Preparation

Preparing your boat can help minimize insect encounters. Ensure that your boat is free from standing water, as it serves as a breeding ground for mosquitoes. Check and drain any water from your boat before setting out.

Use insect screens on your boat, especially if it has an enclosed area or cabin. These screens can keep bugs out while still allowing air circulation.

Keep an insect-repellent spray or lotion within easy reach. Apply it to your exposed skin and clothing before starting your journey. Storing your gear in sealable bags can also help keep insects away.

Immediate Actions During an Encounter

Paddler swats at buzzing insects, adjusts gear, and checks surroundings for more pests. Water ripples around the kayak as the sun sets on the calm lake

During an insect encounter while paddling, it is crucial to remain composed and use safe techniques to ward off the insects. These actions will help ensure your safety and comfort without creating panic or distress.

Staying Calm and Composed

Remaining calm is your first line of defense. Panicking can lead to sudden movements which might provoke insects. Take deep, steady breaths to keep your heart rate down. This helps you think clearly and assess the situation effectively.

If you find yourself surrounded, avoid swatting aggressively. Swatting might agitate insects further. Instead, consider gently brushing them off with a paddle or a hat.

Counting breaths or focusing on a fixed point can help maintain your calm. Staying calm not only prevents mishaps but also helps you conserve energy.

Safe Techniques to Ward Off Insects

Use tools and techniques that are effective and safe. Carry insect repellent that is suitable for your skin. Applying it before you start paddling can provide an initial shield against insects.

If insects become a nuisance, use your paddle to create gentle waves. These waves can disrupt their approach. Hand signals can also deter some insects. Move your hands slowly and deliberately to avoid provoking them.

Wear clothing that provides maximum coverage to reduce exposed skin. Light-colored clothing can be less attractive to certain insects. A hat with a protective net can be a valuable gear addition to keep insects away from your face and neck.

Always have a plan. Prepare for encounters by knowing what techniques to employ, ensuring that you can handle the situation swiftly and effectively.