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5 Best Bear Canisters for Backpacking: Top Options for Secure Food Storage

November 07, 2024 7 min read

When you're planning a backpacking trip, ensuring the safety of your food from wildlife is essential. A bear canister is a vital piece of gear that protects not only your supplies but also local wildlife.

Five bear canisters arranged on a forest floor, surrounded by scattered backpacking gear and a campfire. The canisters are labeled with different brand names and have visible locking mechanisms

Choosing the right bear canister can make your outdoor experience more enjoyable and stress-free. There are various options available, each designed to meet different needs and preferences.

1) BearVault BV500

The BearVault BV500 is one of the most popular choices for backpackers looking for a reliable bear canister. It is known for its durability and effective bear resistance.

Weighing about 2 pounds, it has a capacity of 700 cubic inches or approximately 11.5 liters. This makes it suitable for longer trips where carrying more food is necessary.

The translucent design allows you to see your food and gear inside without opening it, which is a convenient feature. The BV500 is also designed with an easy-to-open lid using coin slots, reducing the hassle of accessing your supplies.

BearVault's polycarbonate construction is incredibly tough, ensuring that it withstands impacts and rough handling. Despite its robustness, it is relatively lightweight, striking a good balance between protection and portability.

The BV500 is approved by both the Interagency Grizzly Bear Committee (IGBC) and the Sierra Interagency Black Bear Group, which speaks to its effectiveness in keeping bears out.

Its spacious design means you can store enough food for a week or more, depending on your consumption. This makes it a great option for extended backpacking trips where resupplying might not be feasible.

When choosing the BearVault BV500, you are opting for a canister that has been tried and tested in various conditions. It offers peace of mind knowing that your food is secure from wildlife.

While it may be slightly bulkier than other options, the extra storage space and durability make it a worthwhile choice for many backpackers. You can strap it onto your pack or fit it inside, depending on your packing style.

The BearVault BV500 combines practicality, durability, and approval from bear safety authorities, making it a strong candidate for your backpacking adventures.

2) Garcia Bear-Resistant Container

A sturdy Garcia bear-resistant container sits among camping gear, with a backdrop of a rugged mountain landscape

The Garcia Bear-Resistant Container is a reliable choice for backpackers. Known for its robust design, this container has been approved by several national parks and wildlife agencies.

Constructed from a durable polycarbonate material, it weighs around 2.7 pounds. Its smooth surface prevents bears from getting a grip, and its screw-on lid adds an extra layer of security.

The container has a storage capacity of 614 cubic inches, allowing you to store a significant amount of food. Due to its size, it fits well into most backpacks.

You will appreciate the ease of use with this canister. Opening and closing it requires just a coin or similar object, making it simple yet effective.

Its straightforward design means less hassle during your trips. The Garcia Bear-Resistant Container has proven its reliability in various terrains and weather conditions.

While not the lightest option on the market, its durability makes it a worthwhile investment. With this canister, you can enjoy your outdoor adventures with peace of mind.

3) Counter Assault Bear Keg

The Counter Assault Bear Keg provides reliable protection against bear encounters during your backpacking trips. Weighing 3.5 pounds, it strikes a balance between capacity and portability, making it suitable for extended trips. The canister’s high-visibility yellow color ensures you won't lose track of it in the wilderness.

Designed to withstand extreme pressure, this bear canister is robust and durable. The lid features an integrated locking mechanism that requires a tool to open, adding a layer of security against wildlife. Its sturdy construction complies with national park regulations, making it a trusted choice for backcountry adventurers.

With a capacity of 716 cubic inches, the Bear Keg can store up to a week's worth of food for one person. The volume enhances its practicality, reducing the need to carry additional storage containers. The dimensions, 9 inches in diameter and 14 inches in height, fit easily into a variety of backpack sizes.

User-friendly features include smooth round edges and a simple design. These features help you to comfortably store the canister in your pack or strap it to the outside. The material is also UV-resistant, contributing to its longevity and durability in varying weather conditions.

4) Lighter1 Big Daddy Bear Canister

The Lighter1 Big Daddy Bear Canister offers a solid choice for backpackers prioritizing both capacity and versatility.

Weighing in at 2.7 pounds, it features a robust design capable of storing up to 11 liters of food and supplies. Despite its strength, it maintains a relatively lightweight profile for its size.

This bear canister is made from durable materials, providing confidence during extended backcountry trips.

Its transparent body allows you to easily see the contents, simplifying meal planning and organization. The integrated pan lid further enhances its functionality, doubling as a cooking tool.

You'll find the Lighter1 Big Daddy effective in bear-prone areas, adhering to multiple bear resistance certifications. Additionally, the canister's design ensures it cannot be easily opened by wildlife.

Its secure sealing mechanism prevents odors from escaping, reducing the likelihood of attracting bears to your campsite. The wide opening also facilitates easy access to your stored items.

For ease of transport, the Lighter1 Big Daddy has built-in straps, making it more convenient to carry compared to other models.

With its blend of practicality, durability, and innovative features, this canister stands out as a dependable option for your backpacking needs.

5) Wild Ideas Bearikade Blazer

A bearikade blazer stands in the wilderness, surrounded by five bear canisters. The rugged terrain and lush foliage create a sense of adventure and exploration

The Wild Ideas Bearikade Blazer is a popular choice for backpackers seeking a reliable bear canister. It is made from a carbon fiber composite material, which makes it incredibly durable yet lightweight.

Weighing in at just over 36 ounces, the Bearikade Blazer offers a great balance between weight and capacity. It holds up to six days of food for one person, or about 900 cubic inches of storage space.

Its simple, screw-top lid ensures secure closure and easy access to your food. This design minimizes the risk of bears or other wildlife accessing your supplies.

The Bearikade Blazer is also known for its ease of use. You can open and close it without any special tools, making it convenient during your trip. Plus, its smooth surface and rounded edges reduce the chances of damaging your gear.

Dimensions of the Blazer are manageable for most backpacks. With a height of 14 inches and a diameter of 9 inches, it fits snugly in most large packs without taking up too much space.

Though it may be on the pricier side, the quality and durability of the Bearikade Blazer make it a worthwhile investment for serious backpackers. You can expect it to withstand rough handling and harsh weather conditions.

The Wild Ideas Bearikade Blazer is a top-tier bear canister, trusted by many to keep their food safe on extended wilderness journeys. Its combination of lightweight design, ample storage, and ease of use sets it apart.

Why Use Bear Canisters?

Bear canisters are essential for ensuring both human safety and wildlife conservation during backpacking trips. They provide a secure method of storing food and scented items.

Safety for Hikers and Campers

Bear canisters keep food and scented items secure, minimizing the chances of encounters with bears. When bears learn to associate humans with food, they become more aggressive and dangerous.

Using a bear canister prevents this by keeping your campsite scent-free. Bears cannot open these containers, turning them away from your site. This reduces the risk of bear encounters, making your outdoor experience safer.

Wildlife Conservation

Bear canisters play a crucial role in wildlife conservation. By preventing access to human food, they ensure that bears continue foraging naturally. This helps maintain the natural balance and behaviors within wildlife populations.

When bears eat human food, it can lead to health problems and dependency issues. Proper use of a bear canister helps keep bears wild and healthy, preserving the ecosystem.

Using bear canisters supports conservation efforts by limiting human impact on nature and promoting responsible outdoor practices.

Types of Bear Canisters

Bear canisters come in a couple of main types: hard-sided canisters and bear bags. It’s essential to understand the differences to choose the right one for your backpacking needs.

Hard-Sided Canisters

Hard-sided canisters are typically made from durable materials like polycarbonate or aluminum, designed to withstand bear attacks. These canisters can be bulky and heavy, weighing between 2 to 3 pounds, but offer the highest level of protection.

You secure the lid using a locking mechanism that is bear-resistant. The size of these canisters can vary, holding from 6 to 12 liters, making them suitable for multi-day trips. Advantages include being waterproof and providing a rigid structure that bears can’t easily crush.

Bear Bags

Bear bags, often made from lightweight and tear-resistant materials, are hung from a tree to keep food out of reach of bears. They can weigh as little as a few ounces, appealing to ultralight backpackers.

These bags usually come with a cord and carabiner for hanging and sometimes feature odor-proofing technology. The primary benefits of bear bags are their low weight and packability. However, they require proper hanging techniques to be effective.

How to Choose the Right Bear Canister

Selecting the appropriate bear canister involves evaluating its capacity, weight, material, and ease of use. These factors ensure your backpacking experience remains safe and convenient.

Capacity

Consider the size of your bear canister based on the length of your trip and the number of people it needs to support. Small canisters generally hold food for 2-3 days for one person, whereas larger canisters can store up to 7 days' worth of food for one person or a few days for multiple people. Make sure the canister can fit into your backpack while still holding all necessary supplies. Take note of the dimensions and packability to ensure it meets your needs.

Weight and Portability

When evaluating bear canisters, weight is a crucial factor. Lightweight canisters are preferred for long treks as they reduce overall pack weight. However, lightweight materials should not compromise durability or security. Consider collapsible options that may offer versatility. Examine the balance between weight and sturdiness, ensuring the canister does not break down under physical pressure. Ensure the bear canister fits well within your backpack to maintain ease of transport.

Material and Durability

Common materials for canisters include polycarbonate, ABS plastic, and carbon fiber. Polycarbonate and ABS plastic are durable and resistant to bear attacks but tend to be heavier. Carbon fiber models are lighter but can be more expensive. Check for UV resistance to prevent material degradation over time. Prioritize bear canisters with verified bear-proof certification to ensure your food stays safe from wildlife.

Ease of Use

The locking mechanism of the bear canister should be simple to operate yet secure. Look for twist-off lids or clip systems that are accessible but resistant to tampering by bears. Evaluate how easy it is to open the canister with cold or wet hands, as conditions in the wild can be unpredictable. An optimal bear canister combines security with practicality, allowing you to access your food effortlessly while keeping bears out.