7 Best Kayaking and Canoeing Spots in National Parks: Top Scenic Destinations

September 25, 2024 8 min read

Exploring national parks by water can offer a different and often more serene perspective than traditional hiking trails. Kayaking and canoeing present unique ways to experience the breathtaking beauty, diverse wildlife, and peaceful surroundings of these natural sanctuaries.

Kayakers paddle through serene waters surrounded by lush greenery in a national park. Canoeists navigate through winding rivers with towering cliffs and cascading waterfalls

Discover the best locations for these activities to maximize your adventure and connection with nature. Whether you're a seasoned paddler or just starting, these national park spots provide opportunities for unforgettable experiences on the water.

1) Glacier Bay National Park, Alaska

Glacier Bay National Park in Alaska offers some of the most pristine waters for kayaking. You can explore fjords, inlets, and coves, surrounded by towering glaciers. The park covers over 3.3 million acres, providing a vast and breathtaking playground for water enthusiasts.

The best time to visit is during the summer months. You can witness calving icebergs and an array of wildlife, including humpback whales, sea otters, and bald eagles. The park's waters are also home to seals and sea lions.

For a multi-day adventure, you can embark on the Beardslee Islands, a popular spot rich with marine life and secluded beaches. You can camp on the islands, making it a great experience to connect with nature.

Permits are required for backcountry trips due to the park's efforts to preserve its natural beauty. Guided tours are available if you prefer a structured trip. These tours cater to varying skill levels, making it accessible for both beginners and experienced kayakers.

The park offers minimal facilities, so you must come prepared with all necessary gear and supplies. Weather can be unpredictable. Ensure you check the forecast and prepare for cold conditions.

Safety is crucial. The waters can be cold and challenging, requiring you to have proper equipment and knowledge of the area. Always carry safety gear and inform someone of your travel plans.

In short, Glacier Bay is a kayaker's paradise, offering unmatched natural beauty and adventure opportunities.

2) Everglades National Park, Florida

Everglades National Park offers a vast network of waterways ideal for kayaking and canoeing. As you paddle through this unique ecosystem, you'll encounter a diverse range of wildlife, including alligators, manatees, and a variety of bird species.

The park spans over 1.5 million acres, providing plenty of space for exploration. The Nine Mile Pond Canoe Trail is a popular route, offering a mix of open water and mangrove tunnels. This trail immerses you in the heart of the Everglades, where you'll navigate through serene lagoons and winding creeks.

Another recommended route is the Hell’s Bay Canoe Trail. This trail is more challenging and suited for intermediate paddlers. It offers a more secluded experience, taking you deep into the mangrove wilderness.

For beginners, the park offers ranger-led paddling tours. These tours provide valuable insights into the park's ecology and ensure a safe and enjoyable experience on the water.

Remember to bring plenty of water, sunscreen, and insect repellent. The Florida sun can be intense, and the park's marshy areas are home to various insects.

Everglades National Park is not just a destination but an adventure into one of the most unique landscapes in the United States.

3) Boundary Waters Canoe Area Wilderness, Minnesota

Located in northern Minnesota, the Boundary Waters Canoe Area Wilderness is renowned for its serene landscapes. With over 1,200 miles of canoe routes, you can explore countless lakes and streams. The area offers unmatched tranquility and a chance to connect with nature.

Paddle through pristine waters while surrounded by lush forests and diverse wildlife. You might encounter moose, loons, and even the occasional black bear. Each route provides a unique adventure, suited for both beginners and experienced paddlers.

Camping is a popular activity here, with numerous designated campsites along the waterways. These sites allow you to immerse yourself in the beauty of the wilderness. Permits are required, so make sure to plan ahead.

Fishing enthusiasts will find the Boundary Waters especially appealing. The area boasts a variety of fish species, including walleye, northern pike, and smallmouth bass. Bring your gear and try your luck at catching dinner.

The Boundary Waters is ideal for those seeking solitude and a deep connection with nature. Away from the hustle and bustle of daily life, you can enjoy the silence and stillness of this untouched wilderness.

4) Grand Teton National Park, Wyoming

Grand Teton National Park offers striking landscapes perfect for kayaking and canoeing. The serene waters of Jackson Lake provide ample opportunities for paddlers of all skill levels.

You can explore the picturesque Signal Mountain Marina or Colter Bay for convenient launching points. Enjoy stunning views of the Teton Range from the water.

Paddling along the Snake River is another option. The river offers both calm sections and rapids, catering to different preferences.

The park's diverse wildlife, including moose and bald eagles, adds to the experience. Remember to adhere to park regulations to protect these natural habitats.

If you're looking for a more secluded experience, Leigh Lake provides pristine waters and fewer crowds. It's a bit more challenging to access but well worth the effort.

For rentals, several facilities within the park offer kayaks and canoes. Guided tours are also available for those who prefer a structured adventure.

Always ensure you check weather conditions before heading out. The weather can change rapidly in the mountains, affecting water conditions significantly.

5) Adirondack Park, New York

Adirondack Park in New York offers a rich tapestry of waterways perfect for kayaking and canoeing. Spanning over six million acres, it provides a variety of lakes and rivers for paddlers of all skill levels.

The Saranac Chain of Lakes is a popular choice. You can explore interconnected lakes surrounded by lush forests and scenic beauty.

For a serene experience, try the calm waters of Lake Placid. It's ideal for those looking for a peaceful paddle.

Another excellent spot is the Raquette River. This waterway boasts gentle currents, making it suitable for a leisurely canoeing trip.

If you seek adventure, head to the Oswegatchie River. Its winding path and occasional rapids offer an exciting challenge.

The park's sheer size means there's always a new spot to discover. From tranquil lakes to adventurous rivers, Adirondack Park has it all.

Whether you're a novice or an experienced paddler, the park provides a picturesque setting for your next kayaking or canoeing adventure.

6) Voyageurs National Park, Minnesota

Voyageurs National Park offers a unique blend of water-based exploration and natural beauty. It's well-known for its interconnected waterways, which provide excellent opportunities for kayaking and canoeing. You'll find an extensive network of lakes and streams, ensuring a varied and immersive experience.

The park features over 500 islands and countless miles of shoreline. This creates a kayaker's paradise with secluded spots and tranquil waters. Whether you're a beginner or an experienced paddler, there's an adventure waiting for you.

Wildlife sightings are common. You might encounter bald eagles, loons, and even black bears in their natural habitat. This rich biodiversity adds an exciting element to your journey as you glide through the park's pristine waters.

Camping options are abundant. Many water-accessible campsites allow you to extend your adventure overnight. These sites offer amenities like tent pads and fire rings, blending convenience with wilderness.

Getting to the park is straightforward. It's easily accessible from various entry points, making planning your trip hassle-free. Just remember to check weather conditions and have a solid plan in place.

In Voyageurs, you can appreciate the tranquility of nature while engaging in a fulfilling paddling experience. This national park stands out for its serene and picturesque setting, making it a top destination for water enthusiasts.

7) Yosemite National Park, California

Crystal-clear waters flow beneath towering cliffs in Yosemite National Park, offering prime kayaking and canoeing spots

Yosemite National Park, known for its stunning granite cliffs and giant sequoias, offers excellent opportunities for kayaking and canoeing. The Merced River is the primary paddling spot, providing gentle currents and beautiful scenery. This river is ideal for all skill levels.

While paddling, you'll be surrounded by towering cliffs and lush forests. The views of El Capitan and Half Dome from the water are simply breathtaking. You might also see wildlife such as deer and various bird species along the banks.

The park requires permits for river use, ensuring that the waterways remain pristine. These permits are easy to obtain, and they ensure a safe and enjoyable experience for all visitors. It’s important to check current conditions and regulations before your trip.

Early summer is a great time to visit, as the snowmelt ensures good water levels. This period also offers mild weather, making your kayaking or canoeing adventures more comfortable. Be prepared for cold water, especially early in the season.

Campgrounds and other amenities are available nearby, providing convenient access to the river. This makes Yosemite not just a paddling destination, but a great overall adventure spot. Pack a picnic and enjoy a relaxing day on the water.

Safety Guidelines for Kayaking and Canoeing

A serene river winds through a lush national park, flanked by towering trees and rocky cliffs. A kayak and canoe are peacefully gliding on the calm waters, surrounded by the beauty of nature

Safety in kayaking and canoeing involves wearing the right attire and carrying essential gear. Preparedness ensures enjoyable and secure experiences on the water.

What to Wear

Proper Clothing: Wear quick-dry and moisture-wicking fabrics to stay comfortable. Avoid cotton as it retains moisture and can cause chills.

Footwear: Use water shoes or sandals with good traction. They protect your feet and provide stability.

Sun Protection: Use a wide-brimmed hat, UV-blocking sunglasses, and waterproof sunscreen. Prolonged exposure to the sun can lead to burns or heat exhaustion.

Layering: Dress in layers if the weather is unpredictable. Consider a lightweight jacket or windbreaker.

Life Jacket: Always wear a properly fitted life jacket certified by safety standards like the US Coast Guard.

Essential Gear

Paddle: Choose a paddle suited to your height and the type of water you will be navigating. Carry a spare paddle if possible.

Safety Whistle: Attach a safety whistle to your life jacket. It’s crucial for signaling in emergencies.

Dry Bag: Store your valuables and essentials like a phone, first-aid kit, and snacks in a waterproof dry bag.

Navigation Tools: Use a map, compass, or GPS device to avoid getting lost, especially in unfamiliar areas.

Repair Kit: Bring a repair kit including items like duct tape and a multi-tool for on-the-spot fixes.

Hydration and Snacks: Pack enough water and high-energy snacks to stay hydrated and fueled during your trip.

Wildlife Encounters in National Parks

While kayaking and canoeing in National Parks, you may encounter a variety of wildlife. Stay safe and respect the natural habitat by following basic guidelines for responsible viewing.

Common Species

While exploring waterways, you might see animals like beavers, otters, or deer near the shores. Birdwatchers will enjoy spotting eagles, herons, and kingfishers. In certain parks, you may even see larger species such as moose or bears at a safe distance. Some areas are also home to alligators or crocodiles, so be mindful of local wildlife advisories.

Responsible Wildlife Viewing

Maintain a safe distance from all wildlife to avoid disturbing them. Use binoculars or a camera with a zoom lens to observe animals closely without getting too near. Follow posted guidelines and park rules about wildlife interactions. Never feed the animals; it can harm them and alter their natural behavior. By respecting their space, you help preserve the balance of the ecosystem.

Leave No Trace Principles

A serene lake surrounded by lush greenery, with a kayak and canoe peacefully gliding across the water. A pristine, untouched landscape with no signs of human impact

Practicing Leave No Trace principles is essential for preserving the natural beauty of our national parks while kayaking and canoeing. Focused on minimizing human impact and properly disposing of waste, these steps ensure that these environments remain pristine for future generations.

Minimizing Impact

When enjoying kayaking and canoeing in national parks, it's important to respect wildlife and natural habitats. Always paddle on designated waterways to prevent erosion and damage to vegetation along the shores. Anchor and dock in established areas to avoid disturbing aquatic plants and animals.

Another key aspect is to be mindful of noise levels. Loud noises can disrupt wildlife and disturb other visitors. Use your paddles gently and avoid loud conversations or music.

You should also aim to leave what you find. This means not picking flowers, collecting rocks, or disturbing cultural or historical artifacts. By doing so, you ensure that these treasures are available for everyone to enjoy.

Disposing of Waste

Proper disposal of waste is crucial. Carry out all trash, food scraps, and litter you bring in. Utilize designated trash and recycling bins when available or pack out all waste if bins are not accessible. This includes small items like bottle caps and food wrappers, which can be harmful to wildlife.

When nature calls, use established restrooms or follow the "cat hole" method in remote areas, digging a small hole at least 200 feet from water sources and trails, and covering it after use.

Avoid using soaps or detergents in natural water sources. Instead, carry biodegradable soap and perform cleaning activities well away from water bodies to protect aquatic ecosystems.