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7 Tips for Cross Country Skiing with Kids: A Family-Friendly Guide

August 01, 2024 8 min read

Cross country skiing with kids can be a rewarding and memorable experience for your family. This activity encourages physical fitness while allowing everyone to connect with nature during the snowy season.

A family of four glides through a snowy forest, with kids following parents' tracks. Bright sun casts long shadows on the pristine white snow

With the right preparation and mindset, you can transform a potentially challenging outing into a fun adventure. Whether you're seasoned skiers or trying something new, cross country skiing presents an excellent opportunity to bond with your children and introduce them to the joys of winter sports.

1) Choose the Right Gear

Ensuring you have the proper gear is crucial when skiing with kids. The right equipment can make the experience enjoyable and safe.

Select skis specifically made for children. These should be lightweight and the proper length for your child's height and skill level.

Properly fitting boots are essential. Look for ones that provide good ankle support and keep feet warm and dry.

Don't forget about the poles. Make sure they are the correct length; too long or too short can affect balance and comfort.

Dress in layers. Starting with a moisture-wicking base layer, add insulating layers, and finish with a waterproof, windproof outer layer.

Helmets are non-negotiable for safety. Ensure a comfortable fit without being too tight.

Mittens or gloves should be warm and waterproof. Cold hands can quickly spoil the fun.

Socks should be made of moisture-wicking material to keep feet dry and warm.

Consider using neck gaiters or buffs to protect against wind and cold.

Goggles or sunglasses are important to shield eyes from glare and UV rays.

It's helpful to have a small backpack for extra gear, snacks, and water. Choose one that fits well and isn't too bulky.

Every piece of gear should be tested for comfort and proper fit before hitting the trails. This ensures a smoother experience and fewer issues while skiing.

2) Dress in Layers

When taking kids cross-country skiing, dressing in layers is essential. Layers help regulate body temperature and keep moisture away from the skin.

Start with a moisture-wicking base layer. This layer should be snug and made from materials like polyester or merino wool. It will help keep their skin dry.

Next, add an insulating layer. Fleece or down jackets work well. This layer traps body heat, keeping kids warm as they ski through the snow.

Top it off with a waterproof and windproof outer layer. A good-quality jacket and pants are crucial. These protect against snow, wind, and keep your child dry.

Don't forget to layer accessories too. A good hat, gloves, and neck warmer can make a big difference. Ensure these are also made from moisture-wicking materials.

Layering is not just for the upper body. Make sure lower body layers include moisture-wicking long johns under insulated, waterproof pants.

For the feet, start with moisture-wicking socks and add a pair of insulated, waterproof boots. This helps keep feet warm and dry.

Remember, good quality layers can be adjusted. If your child gets too warm, you can remove a layer. If they start to feel cold, add a layer back on.

3) Start on Easy Trails

A family of skiers glides through a snowy forest on a bright, sunny day, following a well-marked trail. The children are laughing and enjoying the adventure

When skiing with kids, begin on easy trails. These trails are less challenging, providing a better and safer experience for young skiers.

Choose trails that are well-groomed and have gentle slopes. Avoid steep and narrow paths that might be overwhelming for kids. This ensures they can get comfortable with their skis and movements without too much difficulty.

Verify trail ratings beforehand. Many ski areas categorize trails by difficulty level. Sticking to beginner or green-rated trails can help kids build confidence and skills progressively.

Easy trails usually have fewer obstacles. This reduces the chances of falls and injuries. Kids will have a smoother, more enjoyable experience, which fosters a love for the sport.

Look for trails with scenic views and interesting landmarks. This keeps kids engaged and excited about their surroundings. It turns the ski trip into an adventure, making the experience much more memorable.

4) Teach Proper Technique

Start with the basics. Ensure your kids know how to stand on the skis correctly. Show them how to shift their weight from one foot to the other. This helps in maintaining balance.

Next, focus on the glide. Demonstrate how to push off with one ski and glide on the other. Encourage them to practice this movement repeatedly.

Teach them how to use poles effectively. Correct pole planting can improve balance and propulsion. Start with simple exercises, such as using one pole at a time.

Explain the importance of keeping knees slightly bent. This helps in absorbing shocks and maintaining control. It also reduces the risk of falling.

Finally, practice stopping techniques. Introduce them to snowplow or wedge stops. Show them how to position their skis in a V-shape to slow down safely.

5) Pack Snacks and Drinks

A family's backpack with snacks and drinks, ski poles, and a trail map laid out on a snowy cross-country skiing trail

Bringing snacks and drinks is essential for a successful cross-country skiing trip with kids. Skiing is a physically demanding activity, and children tend to get hungry and thirsty more quickly.

Opt for snacks that are easy to carry and provide quick energy. Think granola bars, trail mix, or fresh fruit. These kinds of snacks can offer the necessary nutrition to keep their energy levels up.

Hydration is equally important. Ensure each child has a water bottle that's easy to access. You might find insulated bottles useful to keep water from freezing in colder conditions.

Consider packing a thermos with warm drinks like hot chocolate or tea for a treat. This can provide not only hydration but also a much-needed warmth break.

Try to have a balanced mix of sweet and savory snacks to cater to different tastes. This variety can help keep your kids interested in the snacks and reduce complaints.

Plan regular breaks for snack and hydration. This can also give everyone a chance to rest and recharge, making the skiing experience more enjoyable.

Don't forget to pack your own snacks and drinks. Parents need to stay energized and hydrated too. It sets a good example for the kids and ensures you're also at your best.

Be mindful of waste disposal. Bring a small bag to collect any wrappers or leftover food to carry out with you, helping maintain the environment's cleanliness.

6) Take Frequent Breaks

A family of skiers rests by a snowy trail, surrounded by tall trees. The children playfully make snow angels while the parents enjoy a hot drink

Kids need more breaks than adults. Plan to stop every 20-30 minutes to rest. These breaks will help keep their energy levels up and prevent burnout.

Make each break enjoyable. Pack snacks and drinks to keep them fueled and hydrated. Use the time to check equipment and adjust clothing layers if needed.

Choose scenic spots for breaks. A beautiful view or a cozy spot can make a big difference. It turns rest time into an opportunity for a mini-adventure.

Encourage kids to stretch. Gentle stretches can help prevent muscle stiffness and cramps. It's also a good time for bathroom breaks if necessary.

Breaks are also a good opportunity to praise their efforts. Positive reinforcement boosts their morale and keeps the experience fun.

7) Plan Fun Activities

Incorporating fun activities into your cross-country skiing trip can keep kids entertained. For example, organize a scavenger hunt along the trail. Make a list of items to find, like pinecones, animal tracks, or specific types of trees.

You can also play games that involve skiing. Try "follow the leader," where one person navigates the trail and others follow their path. This helps improve skiing skills while keeping it enjoyable.

Bring along a small sled for added excitement. Kids can take turns riding it down gentle slopes or use it to carry backpacks or snacks.

Consider stopping for a picnic in a scenic spot. Pack some favorite treats and a hot drink. Taking breaks for food and rest keeps everyone happy and energized.

Building a snowman or making snow angels during rest stops can also be delightful activities. This encourages kids to enjoy the snowy environment even more.

Another idea is to teach kids basic navigation skills. Show them how to read a map or use a compass. This can make them feel more involved and increase their sense of adventure.

End the day with a warm drink and storytelling around a fire pit or at home. Sharing your day’s experiences can be a wonderful way to bond and create lasting memories.

Essential Gear for Cross Country Skiing with Kids

Ensuring your kids have the right gear is crucial for a successful cross-country skiing experience. Focus on selecting appropriate skis, poles, and clothing to keep them comfortable and safe.

Choosing the Right Skis and Poles

Selecting the correct skis and poles for your kids is essential. Skis should match their height, weight, and skill level. Look for lightweight, adjustable-length skis for growing children. Make sure the bindings are easy to use and secure.

Poles should reach their armpits when standing. Adjustable poles are a good investment as they can grow with your kids. Grip and strap designs should be easy for small hands to manage.

Appropriate Clothing and Layering

Proper clothing is vital to keep your kids warm and dry. Start with a moisture-wicking base layer to keep sweat away from their skin. Then add an insulating layer for warmth and a waterproof, windproof outer layer.

Don’t forget accessories like gloves, hats, and neck gaiters. Waterproof gloves or mittens are better for young ones. Ensure their boots are insulated and fit well to avoid blisters. Sunglasses or goggles protect their eyes from sun and wind.

Training and Preparation

Proper training and preparation are essential to ensure a safe and enjoyable cross-country skiing experience with kids. Focus on teaching basic skiing techniques and building stamina and endurance.

Basic Skiing Techniques for Beginners

Teaching kids basic skiing techniques requires patience and practice. Start with fundamental skills such as balancing on skis, gliding, and stopping.

  1. Balancing on Skis: Have kids practice standing on their skis while keeping their knees slightly bent and their weight evenly distributed.
  2. Gliding: Encourage kids to push off with one ski while the other glides smoothly over the snow.
  3. Stopping: Teach them the snowplow technique, where they form a "V" shape with their skis to slow down or stop.

Use short and fun practice sessions to keep their interest high.

Building Stamina and Endurance

Building stamina and endurance is key for longer skiing adventures. Incorporate regular physical activities such as walking, running, and playing active games to strengthen their cardiovascular system.

  1. Cardio Exercises: Engage in activities like biking or swimming a few times a week.
  2. Strength Training: Include simple exercises like squats and lunges to build leg muscles.
  3. Consistency: Maintain a routine where kids are active most days.

This approach ensures that kids are physically prepared to handle the demands of cross-country skiing.

Safety Tips and Best Practices

A group of children and adults cross country skiing on a snowy trail, following safety tips and best practices. They are wearing appropriate gear and staying together as they enjoy the winter activity

Ensuring safety during cross-country skiing with kids involves careful planning and an awareness of environmental conditions. Here are some crucial pointers to keep in mind.

Navigation and Route Planning

Plan your route meticulously, selecting tracks that are well-marked and suitable for children. Opt for trails with gentle slopes to make the skiing experience enjoyable and manageable for young skiers. Familiarize yourself with the trail map before setting out, and carry a copy with you.

Ensure you have a GPS device or a map app on your phone. Constantly check your location to avoid getting lost. Let someone know your route and estimated return time. Break the journey into short, achievable goals to keep kids motivated and oriented.

Understanding Weather Conditions

Check the weather forecast for the day of your trip and monitor it closely as conditions can change rapidly. Dress in layers suitable for fluctuating temperatures, including waterproof and windproof outerwear. Bring extra clothing to adjust to unexpected weather changes.

Be prepared for sudden weather shifts. Know the signs of frostbite and hypothermia, and carry a basic first aid kit. Avoid skiing if severe weather is predicted, as it can pose significant risks.